Monday, August 24, 2020

Licensing and Professional Organization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Permitting and Professional Organization - Essay Example As a rule, the program has a hypothetical foundation, which has proof with respect to on clinical encounters on network based practice settings (Sullivan-Marx, 2010). In this program, the nursing understudies find the opportunity to create various aptitudes with regards to giving direct mind, wellbeing appraisals, wellbeing support and data, which is valuable in the advancement of social insurance to some random family. By and large, essential consideration nursing program manages family’s mental, passionate, physical and sociocultural frameworks (Sullivan-Marx, 2010). In light of this claim to fame, I would hope to work in one of the numerous Georgia’s people group wellbeing clinics.The Glenn Hills Community School-Based Clinic in Georgia being a network social insurance in Georgia as a major Primary Care association favors my line of career(Georgia, 1996). The working frameworks at the office are adaptable and refreshed; in this manner, nature at the association will support my profession (Buppert, 2008). Also, I want to gain so much from this association as far as my nursing profession. The Georgia people group wellbeing facility for the most part tends to issues running from essential consideration needs, request symptomatic tests and composing of solutions (Sullivan-Marx, 2010). Then again, the association centers around aiding in the use of proof based, the board of basic intense and a portion of the ceaseless medical issues among people. All the referenced consideration approaches straightforwardly lie in my line of duty(Georgia, 1996 ).

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Epic Of Gilgamesh Persuasive Essay Example For Students

The Epic Of Gilgamesh Persuasive Essay The fundamental character in thebook The Epic of Gilgamesh, will be Gilgamesh himself. In thebeginning of the book one understands that Gilgamesh is anarrogant individual. Gilgamesh is loaded with himself and misuses hisrights as lord. He has sex with the virgins ofhis town and goes about just as he is a divine being. In spite of the fact that somereaders of this exemplary book may state that Gilgamesh doesnot change from the earliest starting point of the book, it can without much of a stretch beinterpreted the other way. All through the book, numerous thingscause Gilgamesh to change. He increases a companion, he makes aname for himself by murdering Humbaba, and he attempts to becomeimmortal on account of the passing of Enkidu. Through thesemain activities his character changes and he becomes abetter individual. To start with, the mission for interminability after the deathof Enkidu shows that Gilgamesh has changed. Gilgameshbecomes alarmed when he understands that he isnt unfading. After the passing of Enkidu, Gilgamesh attempts to discover immortalityby attempting to cross the sea to discover it. He sounds wretched ashe meanders aimlessly of his purpose behind attempting to discover everlasting life. Hisstate of being at this part in the book, which is the end, iscompletely not quite the same as his haughty start of this epic. Gilgamesh has gone from self-important to terrified. Second, thedeath of Humbaba changes Gilgamesh. Humbaba is underhanded. Numerous individuals who live in the city of Uruk dread Gilgamesh. Most would state that Gilgamesh himself is, indeed, underhanded. Hehas sex with the virgins, he does what he needs, and hetends to annoy the divine beings. He has heaps of issues withIshtar. By going into the woods and confronting Humbaba,Gilgamesh becomes well known and changes the viewsof the individuals in his city. This is a truly questionable point. Yes,the past of Gilgamesh doesn't change, yet the incredible deed ofkilling Humbaba, makes him a superior individual in light of the fact that heprotects his city. This is another doubtful point. Most wouldsay he does this just to become well known, however that isnot the case. Gilgamesh does this as a result of his adoration forEnkidu and his kin, he has transformed from the earliest starting point ofthe epic. At long last and in particular, the primary explanation thatGilgamesh changes from the earliest starting point of the book is thefriendship that he has with Enkidu. Enkidu is made to makeGilgamesh increasingly human. In the pr imary section of the bookthe divine beings are irate with Gilgamesh and send down an equalof himself, they send down Enkidu. In the wake of turning out to be friends,Gilgamesh changes since he has an equivalent to be with. Enkidu and Gilgamesh become as close as siblings. Along these lines, a truly questionable point comes up. WasEnkidu and Gilgamesh sweethearts? The appropriate response is clearly yes. What focuses in the book show this? They rest holdinghands, Gilgamesh adores Enkidu like a ladies, andGilgamesh goes practically crazy after the passing of Enkidu. Thepoint of Enkidu being an admirer of Gilgamesh is significant. It permits the peruser to comprehend the thinking ofGilgamesh evolving. There are no adjustments in Gilgamesh as aperson until Enkidu enters the image. Clearly he is thereason for every single possible change in the character andmanhood of Gilgamesh. On the off chance that the conviction and comprehension ofGilgamesh and Enkidu being considerably more than great friendsis present, at that point the comprehension of why Gilgamesh changesin the book is additionally present. In the event that Gilgamesh is simply companions withEnkidu some change is conceivable, yet not practically all out recallas Gilgamesh does in the book. Individuals change more if thereis sex included and there is a profound relationship. All together tomake Enkidu upbeat, Gilgamesh needs to change, and he does,throughout thier relationship. All things considered, despite the fact that somepeople would state that Gilgamesh doesn't change from thebeginning of the book The Epic of Gilgamesh, the betterunderstanding of the book uncovers that, actually, Gilgameshdoes change from the earliest starting point of the book as far as possible. Thepersonality of Gilgamesh changes for three unmistakable reasons. .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b , .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b .postImageUrl , .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b , .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b:hover , .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b:visited , .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b:active { border:0!important; } .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b:active , .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b:hover { darkness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content design: underline; } .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content improvement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u444194929b8bd02daca dcd754b07493b .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u444194929b8bd02dacadcd754b07493b:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Botticelli's Spring EssayFirst, Gilgamesh changes in the book in view of hisinsatiable want for everlasting status after the passing of Enkidu. Gilgamesh needs everlasting status after the passing of Enkidu. Second, Gilgamesh changes in the book due to thedeath of Humbaba. The demise of Humbaba appear

Wednesday, July 22, 2020

Using The AP A.P.A. College Paper Example For Your AP Writing Class

Using The AP A.P.A. College Paper Example For Your AP Writing ClassThe A.P.A. College Paper Example is a popular way to prepare for your AP classes. If you want to make sure that your students are preparing for the reading portion of their AP class, then you may want to consider using one of these papers.Writing a paper that will test your students on what they have learned is critical in college. Many college courses offer multiple choice answers, essay, and short answer. Because of this, students need to write papers that will enable them to demonstrate their understanding of their subjects. If you don't have students that are truly prepared, you will only be frustrated with their performances during the exam.The AP A.P.A. College Paper Example is one way that you can get your students to bring their own questions to the writing assignment. The idea is that you will begin by asking them about their own class. When you ask them about their topic of their paper, it will help them bec ome better writers. Once they understand what is required for a successful AP A.P.A. College Paper Example, you can help them identify different types of writing that they should include in their paper.Common AP college papers also include essays and questionnaires. These types of assignments tend to be short and easy to complete. You will probably want to ask your students to research the information that they will be putting on the test. This allows them to be prepared with the information that they will be reviewing for their essay or survey.The first step in using the AP A.P.A. College Paper Examples is to find the time to work with your students. It can take hours of sitting in front of a computer for a quiz or essay, so it is important that you have the time to have your students prepare. The second step is to make sure that you provide them with enough material. Most of these papers are written for only a single section of the course. If you are providing the student with mor e material than this, they will not be prepared for the whole test.Finally, remember that you are not the one that your students are going to be working with. The student will come up with their own questions and they should be responsible for knowing the answers. This is why you will need to come up with a solution for them as well.Writing a paper that tests their understanding of their subject is a crucial part of the AP writing course. Using a helpful guide such as the AP A.P.A. College Paper Example is the best way to ensure that your students are taking the test properly.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Compare And Contrast A Doll House And The Poisonwood Bible

A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen depicts a young wife, Nora, as she struggles to deal with the repercussions of illegally borrowing money to help save, her husband, Torvald’s life. The play ends after her activity has been brought to the light and Torvald’s true nature of selfishness is revealed. Nora leaves him, recognizing their marriage as unequal. Barbara Kingsolver’s The Poisonwood Bible is set thousands of miles away in the Congo compared to the northern European setting of A Doll House, where the Price family newly settles in as Christian missionaries, headed by husband and father, Nathan Price. The Poisonwood Bible follows four main characters, the Price girls, Rachel, Leah, Adah, and Ruth May. The family is driven apart by inner†¦show more content†¦Ibsen highlights both aspects of their relationship, comparing Torvald to â€Å"Papa†, and further commenting that Torvald’s and Nora’s relationship mirrors Nora’s and her fa ther’s. Nora also says â€Å"You couldn’t possibly know that Torvald has forbidden them. You see, he’s afraid they’ll ruin my teeth.† (Ibsen 59). Prohibiting certain foods because they may cause cavities is an action a parent often takes to a child that does not understand how to take care of themself, not something a person would do to another of equal standings. Nora seemingly has no qualms about this probation; she does not question him, but instead chides (whoever she taking to) for not being as aware as she is. Torvalds himself even directly calls Nora a child: â€Å"The child can have her way.† (Ibsen 93). Torvald looks at Nora as a child. His actions of policing her actions show this, but actively calling Nora a child is concrete evidence of his true belief of who she is. Nora is unable to properly lead herself, as an adult should. To Torvald, Nora says: â€Å"But I can’t go anywhere without your help...Yes, take care of me, Torvald, please!† and â€Å"Torvald, I can’t get anywhere without your help.† (Ibsen 91). Nora follows the directions of Torald instead of making her own personal decisions. A friend, Mrs. Linde asks, â€Å"Really, are you giving a whole performance?† and Nora replies â€Å"Torvald says yes, I should.† (Ibsen 74). A grown woman is

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Pollution and Environment Essay - Man Must Dominate...

Man Must Dominate Nature and the Environment How shall we deal with the environment? is an ethical question much discussed, but rarely answered with any well-thought-out justifications. Rather, individuals attempting to answer it have often made claims stating that certain things are obvious. In this paper, I intend to analyze one of these ethical principles which is considered to be inherently obvious. For every culture has regarded certain things as obvious and needing no further explanation -- and every culture differs vastly on what it considers to be an obvious truth. Thus, it seems that these truths are not, in themselves, obvious. Rather, they require further scrutiny to determine their validity. Hence, in this†¦show more content†¦We must still eat, sleep, and eliminate waste. We also have the same drives; the base upon which our essential physical natures are built is not much different from the drives of a monkey, for instance, or a whale. Nietzsche described the nature of the drives and desires of a species in Beyond Good and Evil. He said, if it is a living and not a dying body ... it will have to be an incarnate will to power, it will strive to grow, spread, seize, become predominant -- not from any morality or immorality but because it is living and because life simply is will to power. (Good and Evil 259) If we, like other animals, have a life which simply is will to power, and that this will to power expresses itself through the desire to grow, to expand, and to dominate, then to stifle this with a claim of morality is to commit a slow species-wide suicide by refusing humanity the ability to participate in the expression of the will to power which life simply is. Other animals, which also have a will to power (as that is what life simply is), are most certainly not concerned with environmental ethics. If an organism is introduced into a new ecosystem, it will strive to grow, spread, seize, become predominant until the ecosystem evolves a new balance. The organism does not practice an ethic of self-regulation for the good of the ecosystem; to do so would be suicidal for that organism.Show MoreRelatedMoby Dick : The Age Of Ecological Crisis3655 Words   |  15 Pagescharacter and for its theme of humankind’s violence against nonhumans (4). But Buell ultimately sees the novel as a â€Å"cultural failure,† faulting Melville for not clearly representing the need for human beings to recognize their role in destroying the environment and for Melville’s subordination of whales in favor of focusing more intensely on â€Å"homocentric† concerns relating to larger metaphysical and philosophical questions and the whaling indu stry in general (4-5). Although there may be some merit in Buell’sRead MoreEssay about Ecofeminism4924 Words   |  20 PagesEcofeminism The first part of this essay will outline the main arguments of the feminist ecologists and deal with the concept of Ecofeminism. The second part will sketch the main arguments of Rosemary Radford Reuther book, Gaia and God. The final part of this essay will analyze: Starhawks The Spiral Dance, Witchcraft as Goddess Religion, The Homeric Hymn to Demeter, and the Descent of Inanna and examine the pros and cons of the position that a return to goddess worship would save ourRead MoreEssay on Silent Spring - Rachel Carson30092 Words   |  121 Pagesoffprint from Gales For Students Series: Presenting Analysis, Context, and Criticism on Commonly Studied Works: Introduction, Author Biography, Plot Summary, Characters, Themes, Style, Historical Context, Critical Overview, Criticism and Critical Essays, Media Adaptations, Topics for Further Study, Compare Contrast, What Do I Read Next?, For Further Study, and Sources.  ©1998-2002;  ©2002 by Gale. Gale is an imprint of The Gale Group, I nc., a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Gale and Design ® andRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility10163 Words   |  41 Pagesexist within every companys infrastructure; however, the authors enlightening contentions enable the reader to realize that social integrity is not something that is often at the forefront of modern day business dealings. Ethics, business and society must work in tandem or there is no purpose for any of its existence. Unethical practices are what harbor ill will and create a climate of contempt and distrust, which is no way to run a business, be it personal or otherwise. Â…It is a necessary and criticalRead MoreLas 432 Research Paper: Gmos20901 Words   |  84 Pagesof discussion in recent years, has been around for decades. Within this report it details the history, and processes of this technology. A process that was once done naturally through nature and deliberate actions of farmers is now being taken to new levels with scientists in a contr olled scientific environment. This innovative technology is not without its legal, political and social issues, all of which will be discussed in depth. Among other things, this report also addresses the environmentalRead MoreSlums, Favelas, Ghettos and Shanty Towns: a Global Epidemic3426 Words   |  14 Pagesaffordable housing, and/or poor land-use policies. More specifically a slum household is defined by UN-Habitat as a group of individuals living under the same roof in an urban area who lack one or more of the following: Durable housing of a permanent nature that protects against extreme climate conditions. Sufficient living space which means not more than three people sharing the same room. Easy access to safe water in sufficient amounts at an affordable price. Access to adequate sanitation inRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography: Plagiarism39529 Words   |  158 Pagesaccess: the role of social determinants of health in dengue surveillance in Colombia. Global Health Promotion, 19(4): 45-50. Deguen, S., Sà ©gala, C., Pà ©drono, G. and Mesbah, M. (2012), A New Air Quality Perception Scale for Global Assessment of Air Pollution Health Effects. Risk Analysis, 32(12): 2043-2054. Hassoun, N. (2012), Global Health Impact: A Basis For Labeling And Licensing Campaigns?. Developing World Bioethics, 12:  121 134. Mackey, T. M. and Liang, B. A. (2012), Promoting global health:Read MoreCsr Theories13535 Words   |  55 Pagesthe following aspects of social reality: economics, politics, social integration and ethics. The inspiration for this hypothesis is rooted in four aspects that, according to Parsons (1961), can be observed in any social system: adaptation to the environment (related to resources and economics), goal attainment (related to politics), social integration and pattern maintenance or latency (related to culture and values).1 This hypothesis permits us to classify these theories in four groups: 1. A ï ¬ rstRead MoreThe Niger Delta Struggles: Its Implications for Resource Control.17990 Words   |  72 PagesMilitias and Self-determination nexus in the region. In other words, there is a need to understand the history, changing contexts and local and social processes and dynamics of the conflicts in the Niger-delta to guide policy-making. This explores the nature of the struggle by ethnic minorities in Nigeria’s oil-rich Niger Delta for the right to control their natural resources – particularly the petroleum mined from under their lands and waters. Five decades of oil exploitation has left the people severelyRead MoreWater as a Source of Future Conflict in Sa26984 Words   |  108 PagesN. Secretary-General in 2001 Background of the Study 1. Water is directly related with the survival of human kind and it is crucial unlike other resources, because it does not have choices and alternatives. As a consequence of global warming and pollution, importance of water has increased much. Some 2 billion people† already lack water supplies. Water use has risen six-fold over the past 70 years. By 2050, it is estimated that 4.2 billion people live in countries that cannot meet people’s daily

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Impact of Water Shortage on Humans and the Environment Free Essays

In Sandra Posted article she explains the Impact Lack of water will have on Humans and the environment. She begins the article by stating that, â€Å"our water problem turns out to be much more worrisome than our energy problem† (Posted 1). She goes on to explain that human activity, the increase in global warming temperatures and humans altering of our natural waterways are the blame for the water problem. We will write a custom essay sample on Impact of Water Shortage on Humans and the Environment or any similar topic only for you Order Now She gives examples of natural water disasters and she also explains that as the population grows more demand has caused global water shortages. She also talks about how water is absolutely essential for all life forms. There is no way for us to survive without water. There is absolutely no substitute for water and why we must work hard to conserve it. She explains that we can reverse the water problem. She said that energy and water are connected and that we need one to have another. Posted said there are multiple problems that the world must focus on. She said In the past decades we have had floods, storms, droughts, dam’s breaks and famines. She points out that most Americans think these disasters only happen in faraway countries, but in fact in the last couple of years Americans have experienced floods and natural disasters. She also commented that the water challenges confronting us locally, regionally, and globally are unprecedented. She finishes up the article by explaining that if we allow dams to be taken down and natural water purifying systems to be put back Into place could help water scarcity will be self-fixing. I found Sandra Pastel’s article extremely critical. She talks about the importance of shrinking our personal water footprints and that the amount of water used to produce all the things we buy Is staggering. She also explains that â€Å"the average U. S. Resident uses, directly and indirectly, about 2,480 pubic meters of water per year- about 1 ,800 gallons per day-twice the global average† (Posted 8). That statement bought back memories of the water shortage some years ago. We were asked to not flush toilets, take less baths and not water our lawns. I never heard any government official or community leaders talking about building a long-term contingency plans. What I did hear was a lot talk about why we were experiencing the water shortages. The main reason given was low rain fall amounts and this was said to cause our flow into the river to be below normal. Pastel’s article has made a believer out of me. I am ready to commit to doing whatever it takes to conserve water. The united States and other countries need to band together in these conservation efforts. I believe that if we educate people on water conservation. The more they will be willing to help. In my opinion. The best way right now to help with water conversation is to raise public awareness and enforce laws. A strong point in this article was the message: â€Å"Energy and water toy 2 13). I agree with Posted views on fossil fuels which can lead to even more water being conserved. I really think that we can partner with other countries to make a lasting impact. Farmers can also make a huge impact on conserving water by using efficient irrigation equipment and weather APS. Using these APS along with irrigation systems can help save water. Farmers can also use proper soil management, water recycling and organic farming methods. Using organic farming methods will reduce the amount of water used. Sandra Pastel’s article has made me more aware of our water crisis. What is the solution? In the future, residential communities will have to take into account possible water shortages. One way to do that would be to build homes that are more water efficient akin to energy efficiency. This would include low flow bathrooms and efficient lawn watering systems. In the meantime there is so much an individual can do to make a world of difference with small adjustments such as detecting leaks, visiting your local water conservation office, turn off the water while you are lathering your hands, turning off water when brushing your teeth, and upgrading older toilets. I plan to spread the word and be a water advocate with my neighbors, friends and coworkers. I will also attend local water district meetings. We have a long way to go, but a deeper appreciation of the nature of the water problem is needed. Often, the public tends to confuse the term global change with global warming and do not associate the global change with the problem of water scarcity. Global shortage of water, now is the real inconvenient truth. We must take heed and react quickly before it is too late. I believe that we can meet these challenges if we work together. Our Joint efforts will go a long way towards alleviating this growing problem. Then we must we elect politicians who takes the survival of our planet a priority, we might be able to slow down global warming and conserve water before it is to late. How to cite Impact of Water Shortage on Humans and the Environment, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

Space History Essays - Spacecraft, Unmanned Spacecraft,

Space History Space History Exploration; to travel in a little-known region for discovery, as defined by Webster. Since the age of the Greeks, Anglo-Saxons have been interested in space exploration. From Copernicus to Gaileo to Newton, space has been looked upon with adoring eyes. Space has been regarded time after time as the final frontier. That was until 1957, with the launch of the Sputnik-1, when the Soviet built satellite became the first man-made satellite successfully launched out into outer space. In 1958, the United States matched the Soviets with their own satellite, Explorer III. After that, it became a free-for-all out into the darkest regions of the final frontier. The ascension into space for the United States started off with rockets, satellites, and probes then later moved on to shuttles and larger spacecrafts. In 1946, the United States started their climb towards the heavens with the NRL V-2. The rocket gave the first observations of the Sun's UV spectrum. In 1949, the NRL V-2 gave the first observations of solar X-rays. In 1958, the Explorer III became the US's first satellite and it also discovered Earth's radiation belt. On August 17th, 1958, the US set its sights upon the moon with the Pioneer 0 but it exploded in its first stages of ascension. It was followed later in the year by Pioneer 1 and Pioneer 3 both lunar orbiters, but again failure because both separately failed to reach atmospheric escape velocity. The following years Pioneer 4 and 5 were launched as space probes and are presently still in solar orbit. In 1962, the Aerobee Rocket was launched and observed the first x-ray star. In the 1960's, NASA began the Ranger space probe program. They were NASA's earliest Moon exploration program probes. These spacecrafts were designed to perform a crash landing upon the Moon's surface. They were intended to take pictures and return scientific data up until the impact of the probe with the lunar surface. On April 23rd, 1962, the Ranger 4 became the first US lunar impact on the Moon's surface. The Soviets had done it first with Luna 2 on September 14th, 1959. The Ranger's provided scientists with more than 17,000 close up pictures of the lunar surface and specifically the areas of Mare Tranquillitatis and Ocean Procellarum. (Johnson) These pictures gave us more information about the Moon and its surface in just a few years than all the previous attempts put together, though Pioneer 3 and 5 missed the Moon and are in solar orbit. The Mariner space program probes were designed to fly past and/or orbit planets, specifically Mercury, Venus and Mars. On August 27th, 1962, the US achieved the world's first successful interplanetary spacecraft when the Mariner 2 was launched. It arrived at Venus at a distance of 34,800 kilometers and scanned its surface with infrared and microwave radiometers. It also captured data that showed Venus' surface to be about 425 C. (Hamilton) On November 28th, 1964 the Mariner 4 was launched. It gave the first glimpse of Mars at close range, traveling within 9,920 kilometers of Mar's surface. It also confirmed Mar's thin atmosphere of carbon dioxide. (Cook) On November 3rd, 1973, Mariner 10 was launched. It was the first dual planet mission. It recorded Venus' temperature to be -23 C and produced 10,000 pictures of Mercury covering 57% of the planet's surface. It also recorded the surface temperatures ranging from 187 C on the day side and -183 C on the night side. (Hamilton) Furthermore, it was also the first probe to use one planet's gravity to propel itself towards another planet. On April 30th, 1966, the Surveyor 1 achieved the US's first soft landing on the lunar surface. The Soviets beat the US with the Luna 9 soft landing on January 31st. The Surveyor series were unmanned spacecrafts designed to land on the Moon's surface. Their objective was to provide information about the lunar surface to see if the terrain was safe, in preparation for manned landings. Their legs were "instrumented to return data on the surface hardness of the Moon." Additionally, "Surveyor dispelled the fear that Apollo spacecraft might sink several feet or more into the lunar dust." (Johnson) Between August 10th, 1966 and August 2nd, 1967, the US launched 5 spacecrafts from the Lunar Orbiter series. The series was designed to orbit the Moon and take pictures and collect data of the Moon's surface in support of the ensuing manned Apollo landings. On May 5th, 1961, Alan B. Shepard, Jr. Became the first American in space aboard the Freedom 7. In April the Soviets had the first man, Yuri

Thursday, March 19, 2020

We are the 99% Causes and Reasons of Bad Economy in US

We are the 99% Causes and Reasons of Bad Economy in US Introduction There are various effects and causes of bad economy in the U.S. which has attracted people’s concern since the situation became apparent within recent decade or so. The paper addresses the causes of bad economy and reasons why it has reached such an alarming rate.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on We are the 99%: Causes and Reasons of Bad Economy in US specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More People will always demand for their rights which they really deserve from the government to which they pledge an allegiance. People scream everywhere that they are the %99; meaning that other wealthy people who are living comfortable and luxurious lives are just one percent of the population (Visco 1-12). Governors have the total responsibility on the happenings within United States of America. It is more important to help people afford their needs than just letting the police hit them or put them into jail wh ile they are fighting for justice. Innocent civilians should never be treated unjustly when demanding for their rights. They leave their houses, their jobs, their belongings for the purposes of speaking on behalf of those who can’t speak for themselves with regard to better living standards. Why are they shunned through the use of guns? Why are some of them in prison? Scope The literature review includes all scholarly articles on economic crises and inflation rates obtained via the Academic Search Premier database using the key words inflation rate in the U.S and economic crises in the U.S. and published between the years 1984 to 2011. Organization The paper addresses some of the causes, effects of bad economy and reasons why it has reached the current situation. The introduction gives the overview of the economic crisis within United States of America with the subsequent sections describing the effects of bad economy on individual living standards. This paper is formatted as an argument and complaint at the same time. At the end, it is directed to the wealthy people who are managing the economy and making it go down and back up as they want. Such a paper should be published in public, like newspapers where people around the global know what is going on in the United States.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More There are some agencies that care about the matter and do not agree with harming the human rights. Words are not enough to describe what is happening nowadays. There must be a fair solution that persuades everybody and let them be proud of living in the United States of America. Problem Statement The paper focuses on real economic issues which encompasses the role of trade costs in the home bias goods spending, acquisition of assets as well as financing of investment expenses. These issues contribute so much in revealing the reasons as to why prices of goods do not adjust appropriately and quickly to exchange rates changes. This has caused so much rising in prices making people to pay more for the same goods and services. The slow rate of increase in income as compared to inflation has led to low standards of living since most of the commodities are not affected on equal measure, making financial planning more cumbersome. This has forced the majority of the people to save more for the purposes of managing higher pricing of goods in the future. Objectives To assess the major causes of bad economy, inflation and its effects on people To establish the necessary measures to be undertaken towards solving economic crises within United States of America. Background on effects of bad Economy in the United States The rate of inflation has badly hurt people’s standard of living, since the rising prices have ensured that the majority of the population pays more for same goods and services, the question t he government should address is why are the poor oppressed to such extent? The levels of income have remained the same or rather increased at a slower rate compared to inflation leading to drastic decline in the standard of living. The inflation rate has made it difficult for retirement planning because the target has to be kept higher for the purposes of affording the same quality of life in future (Hanson et al). This requires the citizens to save more currently for the reasons of paying for highly priced goods and services in future years. Currently goods and services cost much hence leaving people with less to save out of their income. The United States government has increased the mortgage interest rates, since the inflation rates have spiraled faster than the return on fixed assets hence making them become less valuable. The less fortunate cannot afford the luxury of paying for mortgage. Their value is further depreciated when people rush to sell them forcing the U.S governmen t to offer them at higher interest rates in order to sell all of them. The difference in prices due to inflation is a real reflection on the deterioration of economic values within the society.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on We are the 99%: Causes and Reasons of Bad Economy in US specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Causes of bad economy and reasons why it has reached this situation According to some analysts one of the contributors towards bad economy is outsourcing. People have been hired from foreign countries to work in the U.S, and this has negatively impacted the economy. This is because thousands of Americans have been stripped of their jobs making America to loose competitive advantage to other countries hence permanent loss on economy and skilled workers. Both semi-skilled and skilled jobs have been lost through outsourcing to other countries (Saleem). This has indeed made many Americans to remain in poverty since even the minimally skilled jobs are difficult to find, hence reduction in consumer spending as well as tax revenues. Manufacturing sector have experienced tremendous job losses, almost one-third have been displaced in the labor intensive industries and on reemployment their wages are reduced by at least 15%. The government should know that those who are jobless are unable to purchase homes and at the same time cannot spend money. Owing to these it should be realized that the producers are unable to make money if people do not buy. The state, local and federal governments experiences loss of income due to outsourcing. This is because there are lesser payroll tax and contributions to social security and Medicare as well as sales and other tax revenue (Ben-Zion). Besides loss of skilled labor, the country also looses monetary gains. The U.S government should be aware of the fact that manufacturing jobs pay more than service jobs and at the same time help in creating natio nal wealth. The closing of factories leads to loss of industrial infrastructure hence exporting the money which could have otherwise been made available for the expansion of the U.S. economy (Visco 1-12). Plan of action Several measures should be taken for the sole purpose of dealing with the economic crisis leading to high inflation rates. This section of the paper enlists some of the appropriate and possible actions that should be taken for the purposes of fulfilling the aforementioned objectives. There is belief in many that inflation makes it easier for the government and other financial institutions including their employers to deceive them. This calls for quick review on financial laws especially those safeguarding price controls on goods and services. This follows the fact that changes in prices make it easier for some employers to deceive employees concerning their real wages (Bomberger 381-392). According to one recent article â€Å"On Money Illusion† there is belief that majority base their level of satisfaction on nominal earnings hence ignoring the real earnings (Amadeo).Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The effects of Inflation involving the complexity with which financial assets are evaluated should be reviewed to avoid the possibilities of financial Institutions defrauding those who are perceived low income earners and of average lifestyle. Cases where the government delays in changing tax brackets after recovery from inflation requires attention for the purposes of preventing the majority on high tax payment (Ball and Croushore). On the sides of production, firms are capable of improving their productivity whenever prices stabilize, but finds it difficult in case of inflation. Individuals have found it difficult to judge on their financial abilities in relation to future commodity prices. On the other hand businesses also find it difficult to account for profit margins in relation to cost of production. The rise in oil prices has led to low productivity on majority of American workers since their wages shrank significantly. Only few from the elite group benefit by the redistribu tion of wealth from creditors to debtors (Bomberger 381-392). Some effects of economic stress are very open but there are a number which seems hidden. The less obvious effects normally vary across markets owing to the United States system which is normally inclined towards employment based coverage. The nature of the economy has shaped the various complex interactions among employment and financial access to healthcare. Many employed people have been forced to pay health coverage even during economic downturns; few employers are always willing to drop health coverage in such times (Batchelor and Dua). Those with low ranked jobs working in small firms are likely to loose their coverage when they loose their jobs making them more poor and vulnerable, can’t the government think on positive strategy to ensure safety for all its citizens? Concerning health coverage, the design and cost of employer-sponsored coverage have proved very unfair to the low income earners. This is since the costs and charges leave them with little to take home for survival purposes causing majority to seek for jobs with no health benefit offers (Bernstein 2-7). Within contracting economy, small employers have found it difficult to cater for affordable coverage for their employees owing to limited resources not capable of managing health benefits. Most citizens are unable to afford medical services calling for proper legislation capable of restructuring healthcare delivery. A lot should be done to address and transform health care landscape within United States. There is evidence that economic pressure is leading women to seek for reproductive services such as long-term contraception. The denial to cheap access to medical care has led to adverse pregnancy outcomes (Adler 3140-3145). Conclusion High inflation rates have imposed adverse effects on the economic performance since it has the capability of distorting both investment and consumption levels (Samuelson and Solow 177-194). Ma ny people in low income bracket have perceived low living standards owing to the fact that their incomes cannot cope with rising prices of commodities. Those who have retired have been greatly affected since they are unable to adjust their pensions as well as financial investments. The situation has been made worse by the fact that Social Security payments are currently indexed to inflation. The reality concerning this which requires the knowledge of the government is that an effect of inflation pushes up prices before rise of wages can be realized. It would not be favorable for the citizens if at all United States of America would continue operating in such like economic situations which would not guarantee any good results in the future. Examination should be done on the long-run evolution of the country’s competitive exchange rates as well as well as stock prices. Correction should be made for the purposes of making the dollar exchange rate read below any historical low, w ith the same applied to the stock prices. Monetary policies play major role in the process of regulating the effects due to correction within stock markets. Correction of the monetary policy would help in countering the substantial and negative effects of fall in stock market prices. With due respect to the financial department, the document thus appeals to swift government intervention on these matters for the benefit of the common citizen since there is a strong belief that United States government is well able to extensively address this matter and provide lasting solution to the problems discussed. Adler, Nancy. Socioeconomic Inequalities in Health: No Easy Solution. Journal of the  American Medical Association 69, (1993):3140–3145. Amadeo, Kimberly. How Does Inflation Impact my Life? 2009. https://www.thebalance.com/us-economy-407396829th November, 2011 Ball, Laurence Dean, Croushore. Expectations and the Effects of Monetary Policy.  National Bureau of Economic Res earch Working Paper, 5344 (1995) Batchelor, Roy Pami, Dua. Household versus Economist Forecasts of Inflation: A Reassessment. Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 21 (1989): 252-257. Bernstein, Jill. Impact of the Economy on Health Care. Journal of Healthcare Financing  And Organization, 8 (2009): 2-7 Ben-Zion, Uri. Recent Literature on the Impact of Taxation and Inflation on Interest Rates. In Vito Tanzi, ed., Taxation, Inflation, and Interest Rates. Washington: International Monetary Fund, 1984. Bomberger, William. Disagreement as a Measure of Uncertainty. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 28 (1996): 381-92. Hanson, Thomas, Mclanahan, Sara Thomson, Elizabeth. Economic Resources, Parental Practices and Childrens Well-Being. In Consequences of Growing up Poor, edited by Greg J. Duncan and Jeanne Brooks-Gunn. New York: Russell Sage, 1997. Saleem, Hasan. How Outsourcing Affects the U.S. Economy. 2008. https://www.dirjournal.com/29th November, 2011 Samuelson, Paul Robert, Solo w. The Analytics of Anti-Inflationary Policy. American  Economic Review, 5 (1990): 177-194 Visco, Ignazio. Global Economic Integration: Opportunities and Challenges.  The Economist, (2000): 1-12

Monday, March 2, 2020

Understanding Delphi Class Methods

Understanding Delphi Class Methods In Delphi, a method is a procedure or function that performs an operation on an object. A class method is a method that operates on a class reference instead of an object reference. If you read between the lines, you will find that class methods are accessible even when you havent created an instance of the class (the object). Class Methods vs. Object Methods Every time you create a Delphi component dynamically, you use a class method: the Constructor. The Create constructor is a class method, as opposed to virtually all other methods youll encounter in Delphi programming, which are object methods. A class method is a method of the class, and appropriately enough, an object method is a method that can be called by an instance of the class. This is best illustrated by an example, with classes and objects highlighted in red for clarity: myCheckbox : TCheckbox.Create(nil) ; Here, the call to Create is preceded by the class name and a period (TCheckbox.). Its a method of the class, commonly known as a constructor. This is the mechanism by which instances of a class are created. The result is an instance of the TCheckbox class. These instances are called objects. Contrast the previous line of code with the following: myCheckbox.Repaint; Here, the Repaint method of the TCheckbox object (inherited from TWinControl) is called. The call to Repaint is preceded by the object variable and a period (myCheckbox.). Class methods can be called without an instance of the class (e.g., TCheckbox.Create). Class methods can also be called directly from an object (e.g., myCheckbox.ClassName). However object methods can only be called by an instance of a class (e.g., myCheckbox.Repaint). Behind the scenes, the Create constructor is allocating memory for the object (and performing any additional initialization as specified by TCheckbox or its ancestors). Experimenting With Your Own Class Methods Think of AboutBox (a custom About This Application form). The following code uses something like:procedure TfrMain.mnuInfoClick(Sender: TObject) ;beginAboutBox:TAboutBox.Create(nil) ;tryAboutBox.ShowModal;finallyAboutBox.Release;end;end;This, of course, is a very nice way to do the job, but just to make the code easier to read (and to manage), it would be much more efficient to change it to:procedure TfrMain.mnuInfoClick(Sender: TObject) ;beginTAboutBox.ShowYourself;end;The above line calls the ShowYourself class method of the TAboutBox class. The ShowYourself must be marked with the keyword class:class procedure TAboutBox.ShowYourself;beginAboutBox: TAboutBox.Create(nil) ;tryAboutBox.ShowModal;finallyAboutBox.Release;end;end; Things to Keep in Mind The definition of a class method must include the reserved word class before the procedure or function keyword that starts the definition.AboutBox form is not auto-created (Project-Options).Put AboutBox unit to the uses clause of the main form.Dont forget to declare the procedure in the interface (public) part of the AboutBox unit.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Discuss the basic qualifications in an organized crime group Essay

Discuss the basic qualifications in an organized crime group - Essay Example Therefore, the most common characteristics of an organized crime group are that they have no political goals; they are hierarchical and have exclusive or limited membership. Organized crime groups also do belong to a unique subculture, perpetuates itself and are willing to use illegal violence to obtain whatever they intend to. Finally, all organized crime groups are monopolistic and get governed by set rules and regulations. Activities that are carried out by organized crime groups involve money laundering, illegal drug distribution, illegal prostitution and human trafficking. Organized crime syndicates are not all the same. They differ in structure because they have different objectives to accomplish. They have different funding methods and how they communicate too. The most salient aspect of a syndicate is the loyalty of its members and their ability to keep their operations a secret. Any member of a syndicate usually has a death penalty for not being loyal to the

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Evaluate an existing information management system within healthcare Case Study

Evaluate an existing information management system within healthcare organization in the Abudhabi hospitals - Case Study Example It is evident from the argument of research scholars that implementation of IMS in hospitals is a pertinent but hotly debated topic. Hence, the researcher has decided to dig deep in this topic by shedding light on existing IMS in hospitals of UK. Description and Functional Evaluation In UK, majority of hospitals are covered under the supervision of National Health Service Estate hence these hospitals show the common tendency while implementing a new IT application. Puig-Junoy (2000) and Tsai and Molinero (2002) have pointed out that in most of the cases, hospitals implement a new system in order to decrease the patient management cost. However, these researchers have suggested that hospitals should implant those systems which can save money and time of patients and deliver service in profitable manner. E-Prescribing has been selected by the researcher as the IMS to study in this paper. Hospitals like Chelsea and Westminster Healthcare NHS Trust has already been implemented the e-Pres cribing in order to manage cost of servicing patients (European Commission, 2012). Although e-Prescribing might sound like it’s the electronic version of formal prescription but in real scenario it’s much more than prescribing. E-Prescribing is the modified version of patient management facilities which requires active involvement of stakeholders such as doctors, nurses, patients and many others. Generally hospitals such as Chelsea and Westminster Healthcare NHS use e-Prescribing as packaged software but there examples, where hospitals use customized version of e-Prescribing. Now, the study will try to understand what exactly meant by e-Prescribing. NHS Connecting for Health (NHS CFH) (2009) has defined E-Prescribing as the information management system which is created in order to facilitate and enhance the communication of medicine order or prescription, increasing the options for administration of hospitals to provide medicine to patients in accordance with their pr escription, creating decision support and audit support system for the hospital to manage medicines used throughout the treatment of patients. In simple words, objective of e-prescribing is to manage patient information in efficient manner and help the hospital to audit its medicines used per patients. Many of the UK hospitals create the link between e-Prescribing and Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) in order to help audit section of the hospital to conduct the cost-benefit analysis of its patient service. Implementation of e-Prescribing system is stepwise process which involves the engagement of various clinical stakeholders such as doctors, patient care division in the hospital, Information Management and Technology (IM&T) professionals, senior clinicians, senior managers etc. Specifically, IM&T is responsible for providing technical and infrastructural support to e-Prescribing (NHS CFH, 2009). E-Prescribing cannot be viewed as simple automation of manual task function for presc ribing medicines rather than it should be viewed as transformative process. For example, using e-Prescribing empowers doctor and nurses can change the traditional prescribing process and indicate the

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Jane Eyre :: essays research papers

Jane Eyre is the main character in the novel Jane Eyre, written by Charlotte Bronte. She is a fictional character along with the book. The book takes place in the mid 1800’s. Jane lives in five different places which greatly affect her life. The first place Jane stays is Gateshead Hall. She then goes to live at Lowood School. From Lowood Jane proceeds on to Thornfield Hall. She then advances on to Moor House. Finally, Jane reaches her final home at Ferndean. All of this happens within two decades and the novel is told in first person, which is Jane Eyre. The first place Jane stays is Gateshead Hall. While at Gateshead, Jane is treated unfairly and is punished for things she did not do. After the death of Jane’s parents, her uncle, Mr. Reed brought Jane into his house. On her uncle’s deathbed Mrs. Reed promises to treat Jane like one of her own children. Jane’s aunt, Mrs. Reed, does not like Jane and has a very hard time doing this. She feels Jane was forced upon her family after the death of her parents. Against her husband’s request, Mrs. Reed does not treat Jane like a human being and is constantly criticizing and punishing her. In one example Jane was keeping to herself, reading a book when her cousin John Reed decided to annoy her. John then grabbed the book and threw it at her knocking her down and cutting her on the head, which bled and was very painful. Mrs. Reed then punished Jane by sending her into the red room, the room her uncle died in, for the entire night. While in the red room Jane became terri fied and thought she saw or heard the flapping of wings. The treatment Jane received caused her to become bitter and to truly dislike Mrs. Reed. Jane then goes on to live at Lowood School. While at Lowood Jane meets a young girl named Helen Burns. Helen taught Jane many things about life and religion. Jane recalls a time when Helen was scolded for not cleaning her nails or washing her face. Mrs. Scatherd, throwing out the fact that the water was frozen proceeded to punish Helen by smacking her on the back of the neck with a bundle of twigs. Jane is amazed at Helen’s ability to accept the punishment, eventhough it was not Helen’s fault.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Sociology: Deviance

†Deviance refers to any behaviour that is considered to be violating social norms or to persons that engage in such behaviour† (Adler & Adler (2009: 21). Deviance does not just occur to any form of behaviour, but we need to bear in mind the fact that behaviour or people that are deviant are only defined as deviant if and only if society views that particular behaviour as deviant (Adler & Adler (2009: 21). Deviance can either be positive, which is over conformity but is at the same time positively evaluated by the audience (Heckert, 1998: 23).There is also negative deviance, which is under conformity but on the other hand negatively evaluated, rate-busting, which refers to those individuals who under conform but are negatively evaluated by society and there is also another term referred to as deviance admiration, which is the â€Å"bad boy† image, which is under-conformity but somehow admired and positively evaluated by society or groups in society (Heckert, 1998: 2 3). Deviance has no fixed definition but instead, it is broad and has various definitions linked to the term.There are however 5 basic definitions for deviance in sociology namely, the Reactive constructionist approach, the Normative approach, Violation of rights, Absolutist approach and lastly, the Statistical approach. The reactive constructionist approach focuses on the reactions of an audience, which is society to certain behaviours. This is when behaviour is only considered deviant if it has been condemned by society. It involves publicly labelling behaviour as deviant and also followed by an equally negative reaction by the public (Dodge, 1985: 18).The normative approach on the other hand defines deviance as a â€Å"departure† or going against the set or generally accepted norms in society (Dodge, 1985: 20). Usually, the norm that has been violated is not usually put into place or is not usually in existence until a behaviour, which society reacts to, is seen as unaccep table and therefore deviant and then the norm is put into place and into existence after such occurrences.The statistical approach focuses on the behaviours that differ from average or normal experiences of society. In this case, the deviant individual or group of individuals engages in behaviour that the majority of the people do not engage in (Heckert, 1998: 25). This form of approach is mainly applied when analysing organisations. With the violation of rights approach, behaviour is considered deviant if it, in any way, violates the rights of any other individual. The individual or individuals hat are considered are labelled and they receive a negative reaction from society for their behaviour. Lastly, the absolutist approach of deviance claims that deviance resides in the very nature of an act and is wrong at all times and in all places (Heckert, 1998: 28). It does not have to depend on the environment, the reaction of the audience or the punishment and severity of the act. Princ iples of right and wrong are applied and an act is deviant once it goes against those principles.With the case of Amanda, who was heavily criticised by the public for killing her sister by stabbing her with a bread knife, the reactive constructionist theory is most applicable because according to her mother, she was just an innocent girl, who made a terrible mistake and her family did not battle forgiving her, but because the media reacted in a certain way, which was negative and the reaction eventually spread and influenced the rest of society in which they started condemning Amanda and making her life miserable, to the extent that she also condemned herself and started hating herself to the point where she believed she was evil and deserved to die. Another issue with deviance is the issue of stigma.Stigma refers to the negative gap or some form of division between the deviant individuals and the people who are not deviant or do not go against the norms of society (Goffman, 1963: 3 ). There is usually a lot of tension by the â€Å"normal† people and it is always the deviants that have to suffer and manage the tension because they are usually the minority group in the cases of deviant acts (Goffman, 1963: 7). Amanda had the stigma of a killer or brutal murderer attached to her by the public and throughout the rest of her life, had had to endure suffering at the hands of the public. She had to cope with the labelling and the gossiping that constantly surrounded her.With the issue of stigmatisation, the individuals who are suffering also have the option of managing the stigma. In Amanda’s case, the one most relevant option that she did have and fairly used was turning to stigmatised others, such as people she was imprisoned with and by turning to sympathetic others, which in this case was her mother and her friends for support and coping because there was not much she could have done such as support groups etc. because she had spent a lot of time in prison (Goffman, 1963: 14). In Amanda’s case, she has her family supporting her saying she is not at fault, in other words that her behaviour was not deviant, while on the other hand, the public viewed her behaviour as deviant.This then brings us to the question about whether there is a difference between deviance and crime. Some crimes may be thought of as deviant but not criminal and other, criminal but not deviant. The safest route to go by is simply saying that the difference separating deviance from crime is the breaking of the law, which is considered a crime or the violating of the social norm, which is deviance (Marshal and Meier, 2011: 16). Basically, people could engage in criminal behaviour, which may be accepted in a particular society, such as drinking and driving, but because it is not generally frowned upon, those people are accepted and are not considered deviant by their society.One other person on the other hand, may commit a deviant act, such as Amanda, wh o was said to have attacked her sister unintentionally, but because society rebukes such, she is considered a deviant, an outcast and is labelled and has no freedom to live her live as she pleases without people making it miserable for her. Labelling, which is closely linked to stigma, refers to the public seeing the deviants as different to anyone else and are mainly carried out by moral entrepreneurs (Marshal and Meier, 2011: 17). There are three different forms of labelling which can be taken into consideration, which is primary deviance, secondary deviance and tertiary deviance. These forms or theories of labelling come with consequences as well.In the case of primary deviance, an individual is given a label but they are not affected by such, so they basically ignore and deny the label given to them by the public (Marshal and Meier, 2011: 21). The second scenario, which is secondary deviance, individuals are given a label and so as a form of escapism, they then live up to that l abel that they have been given, such as someone being call uptight, condescending or in simpler words, a snob, then tends to try and intimidate and bring people down by all means possible (Marshal and Meier, 2011: 20). With tertiary deviance, an individual is labelled, but refuses to neither deny nor accept and instead tries and proves that there is nothing deviant about their behaviour (Marshal and Meier, 2011: 19). In Amanda’s case she was both primarily and secondarily labelled.Her family tried denying the primary labelling for her, but rather she took up secondary deviance, where she actually accepted that she was a murderer and that she deserved to die like a murderer. Moral entrepreneurs are those individuals who try to create and enforce new definitions of morality and what is deviant and what is not (Adler & Adler, 2009: 136). These new definitions that they try and enforce are mainly put in place to try and benefit them and what they believe in (Adler & Adler, 2009: 137). In many cases, if not all, there is always a number of moral entrepreneurs and not just one and they are each trying to act at their own self-interest (Adler & Adler, 2009: 137).In Amanda’s case, the main moral entrepreneurs are the society, Amanda and her own mother. Society created a label for Amanda that she carried with her and was never removed until the day that she died. Society saw her as a criminal who deserved to be punished because in that society, killing people with bread knives was not considered moral, even though they did not know the main reason or what had exactly happened. Amanda on the other hand did not see anything wrong that she had done and instead got negatively influenced by the stigma that had been attached to her and therefore saw herself as a deviant that deserved the most severe punishment possible.With Amanda’s mother, she saw her daughter as the innocent one victimised by society. She blamed society for her daughters’ misery claiming that she had not done anything wrong, even though it was evident that she had murdered her own sisters for reasons unknown, but because she did not see anything wrong with her daughters actions, she believed that she should not be punished even though murder is considered a crime and should therefore be punishable. They then in a way were seen to be a folk devil, which means that they were viewed as a threat and a bad influence to society (Dodge, 1985: 28). It is rather astonishing how Amanda’s case eventually turned out.Some people, mainly family were on her side, while the whole public was against her. Now it is a mystery as to how such situations can be explained and justified. Why would, in one society, people have different beliefs? According to the Marxist socialist theory of deviance, society is not based on consensus and shared values, but rather, it is an outcome of the continuing struggle between the social classes, the elite and the proletariat (Marshal a nd Meier, 2011: 19). In this form of society, which is mainly a capitalist society, there are individuals who exploit others and those who are exploited and therefore those who commit crime are doing those who are exploited justice (Marshal and Meier, 2011: 19).In Amanda’s case, there is no clear reason as to why the crime was committed, but her sentence was not heavy and therefore this could also be a sign as to how much influence they had on the ruling system, showing how much those who are influential can control everything in society ranging from economy to politics and laws. Amanda’s case is a clear example of what we call moral panic. Moral panic, according to Cohen (1972), cited in Victor (1998: 542), is societal response to beliefs about a threat from factors or individuals known as ‘moral deviants’. The group of individuals become defined as a threat to the values as well as the interests of that particular society and they are presented in this w ay by the mass media and other key actors (moral entrepreneurs).Society managed to foster moral panic because a widespread concern about the issue was promoted by much attention by society and basically the whole issue eventually took center stage. According to Adler & Adler (2009: 137), moral panic must be triggered by specific event at the right moment, draw attention to a specific group as a target, have provocative content revealed, and supported by formal and informal communication outlets, which in Amanda’s case happened because now her tragedy attracted much attention from society and basically caused a panic. This again just proves how deviance has no set barriers, but instead the classification of deviance has no set or particular traits, but rather, behaviour is seen as deviant only based on the social definitions that vary from society to society at different times. Society is the biggest role player in distinguishing deviant behaviour and through moral panic, they managed to exclude, label and target deviants because they have gone against what is believed to be social norms.Reference List Adler, P. and Adler, P. (2009). (6th ed). Constructions of Deviance: social power, context and interaction. Belmon, Calif: Thomson/Wadsworth. Pages 135-138; Chapter 17. Cohen, S. (1972). Folk Devils and Moral Panics. St Martin’s: New York. Dodge, D. (1985). Deviant Behaviour: The over-negativized conceptualization of deviance. Los Angeles: California. Goffman, E. (1963). Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity. New York: United States. Heckert, D. M. (1998). Positive deviance: A classificatory model. New York: United States. Marshal, C & Meier, R. (2011). Sociology of Deviant behaviour (14th ed). Belmont: USA.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Plagiarism These Words Are Not Yours. Eddie N Hudson,

Plagiarism: These Words Are Not Yours Eddie N Hudson, Jr. Augusta University Abstract Plagiarism is a word that is introduced as early as elementary school. Students are encouraged when writing research papers to use their own words. The rough draft is marked with the stains of red ink and a comment saying â€Å"these words are not yours.† This paper will give you a definition and different types of plagiarism. You will also be provided with steps to prevent plagiarism. Citations are an important element for producing research papers therefore, this paper will give insight on the different formats. In order to obtain clarity on the scope of plagiarism, several peer-reviewed articles were obtained and read. Several†¦show more content†¦It is disheartening when someone uses your hard work, ideas, songs, literary work, or research without giving you credit. This form of copying, passing off sentences that are not yours, stealing of thoughts, or copyright infringement is called plagiarism. United States law enforces rules to protect intellectual property. You can find more about this information under the Intellectual Property Law. Such property includes books, research papers, journals, poems, songs, music, ideas, portraits, videos, and film. Any intellectual property that is used or included within your professional research must be cited properly to avoid the accusation of plagiarism. Direct plagiarism, self plagiarism, mosaic plagiarism, and accidental plagiarism are all types of plagiarism. Direct plagiarism is copying and pasting someone’s work exactly the way the original author stated it without citations. In other words, it is typed or written word for word. Self plagiarism takes place when a work was previously submitted by you as an intellectual property. Even though your work is being resubmitted at a later date, it must be cited. Mosaic plagiarism takes place when an individual take parts of a sentence or catch phrases and never citing the source. A person may feel it is acceptable to change one or two words by using synonyms, but this too is considered plagiarism. Lastly, there are occurrences when plagiarism maybe accidental. An individual could